Last Updated on November 3, 2021
Shipping for Aliyah – Terminology
An A – Z guide of useful international shipping terms
Congratulations on your decision to make Aliyah and come home to Israel! Shipping your prized and most sentimental possessions to Israel, can make you very anxious. We hope that our possessions will arrive intact and nothing will be missing. By knowing and understanding a little bit about the process you can eliminate a lot of the anxiety. When planning your Aliyah shipment you should have a general knowledge of the common international and local shipping terms.
Access
This refers to the pick-up and destination. There are limits on the allowed distance from the truck to the front door, and how many flights of steps are “free” before “long access” charges are applied
Agent
A subcontractor working for another company that may have agents all over the world
Crate
A solid wood box custom built to protect the contents during transit
Customs Clearance
The process of submitting the paperwork to Meches (Israel Tax Authority), paying import duties, and receiving permission to remove the goods from the secure port facility or bonded warehouse.
Declaration for Customs
Your declaration to Customs stating the contents of your shipment and its depreciated value
Declared value
The value of the goods you are shipping, after depreciation, as reported to Meches
Demurrage
The rental charge for sea containers, past that which is included in the cost of sea freight (4 days are included)
Direct service
When your container travels on only one boat
ETA
Estimated time of arrival at the port of destination
ETD
Estimated time of departure from the port of origin
FCL
Full Container Load
Force Majeur
Events that can’t be controlled; wars, strikes, natural disasters etc.
Full pack
Professional packers pack everything. This is the international shipping standard.
LCL
Less than Container Load (also Consolidation)
Lift
A generic term for an import, regardless of size.
Lift van
A wooden box, roughly 200 cubic feet used for LCL (Consolidated) shipments to secure goods for travel, and to keep one persons goods separate from other cargo in the same container
Loose load
The practice of loading goods into the sea container without first loading them into lift-vans or palletizing them. Standard for FCL Loads
Ma’am – מע”מ
Value Added Tax (VAT in Israel)
Customs Authority – Hebrew: Meches
The customs authority and a term used for import duties of any kind
Oleh Hadash
New immigrant to Israel under the Law of Return
Palletize
Shrink wrapping goods to a pallet
Partial Pack
Professional packers pack only breakables
Pre-move survey
A professional estimation at your home checking; volume, access and packing needs
Sea Container
The big metal box that gets loaded onto the ship
Shipper / Importer / Exporter
The person doing the Aliyah shipping
Teudat Oleh
Document showing that you’ve made Aliyah – required for clearing your goods tax-free
Teudat Zehut
THC – Terminal Handling Charges
Destination port fees. Fees paid to the port facilities for services rendered.
Trans Shipment
When your Aliyah shipment container travels on more than one boat.
Volume
The size of your shipment. Aliyah Shipping is primarily done by sea, and charges are based on volume.
The Israel Customs Authority – Meches – Contact Information
The Israel Customs Authority is responsible for levying all imports into Israel including those for new immigrants and returning residents and the disabled. They have offices around the country:
Akko -Tel: 04-9852 920
Ashdod – Tel: 08-8510 637
Eilat – Tel: 08-6383 888
Haifa – Tel: 04-8354 811
Jaffa – Tel: 03-5120 777
Jerusalem – Tel: 02-6545 555
Ben Gurion Airport – Tel: 03-9751 111
Top Shipping Tip
For the most up-to-date information on laws, reforms and rates please consult with your Aliyah organization or shipping agent.
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- What you should bring to Israel or better still, what not to bring on Aliyah
- Aliyah Shipping: Duties & Rights
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- Shipping FAQs
- Import Regulations
- Packing your Shipping Container
- Measurements