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The Hebrew word ‘גשפנקה’ – Gushpanka

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What is the meaning of the Hebrew word Gushpnanka – גשפנקה?

wax seal ribbon

So you’ve been in Israel for a decade or more and you are still learning new Hebrew words in your workplace, from your Israeli friends and hopefully also from the media. All of a sudden you come across a new word that leaves you baffled. It does not sound like anything you’ve ever heard before, it’s difficult to trace its root form (the 3 letter word that is the basis of most Hebrew words) and it sticks in your mind for days – you have to find out what it means.

The word is גשפנקה – Gushpanka. גשפנקה – Gushpanka!! גשפנקה – Gushpanka??

What is גשפנקה – Gushpanka?

The Oxford Hebrew Dictionary defines גשפנקה – Gushpanka as an authorization or seal (of approval).  The words Ishur -אישור or Harsha’a – הרשאה are also used for this purpose.

Morfix online Hebrew dictionary adds the Hebrew word נתן – Natan before גשפנקה – like this – נתן גשפנקה and they translate it as; to approve or to validate (gave approval, give validation)

WikiDictionary tell us that גשפנקה – Gushpanka is an Aramaic word.  It references two uses of the word in the Talmud Bavli, see here.  Another example of its meaning:  “An official stamp of authorization by person/institution on a document, on conduct or action”.

Finally, WikiDictionary translates it to ‘legitimization’.

Now that you have mastered the meaning of גשפנקה – Gushpanka, you can learn more Hebrew words, phrases, anagrams, homonyms, acronyms, abbreviations and other fun things…

Israel Rail Shutdown January 2017

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Israel Rail Shutdown January 2017

Important Notice for Train Passengers

There will be a temporary shutdown of train services between Beit Yehoshua and Tel Aviv and between Hod HaSharon to Tel Aviv during the month of January. The shutdown shall begin on Wednesday, 4.1.17 (at 19:00) and shall last until Sunday, 8.1.17 (at 05:00).

As part of it the following stations will be closed down: Herzlia, Tel Aviv University, Hod Hasharon Sokolov, Kfar Saba Nordau, Rosh HaAyin, Petach Tikva Segula, Petach Tikva Kiryat-Arye and Bnei Brak.

The Hod Hasharon – Bnei Brak Segment will be activated on Thursday, 5.1.17 during rush hours only, at 06:00-09:00 in the morning and at 16:00-19:00 in the evening, the trains will NOT arrive at Tel Aviv.

For your convenience, it is recommended that you use alternative public transportation.

Bad Job Listings – Avoid these jobs

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Bad job listings.  Look out for the warning signs and avoid these jobs!

joblistings

It might take a while before you perfect your resume but when you are responding to a badly written job listing it could make your job search even harder.  Question is – should you even bother to submit your resume when the job listing is badly written? What are the red flags?

What are the warning signs?

Visit any networking group or sign up on any employment website and after a while you will begin to see a pattern in the way that job opportunities are written. There are red flags and warning signs that pop up all the time and these should make you think twice about submitting your resume.

1. A badly written job description

If, after having read the job description a few times, you are still unsure of what is expected of you, it’s a fair warning that the company has no clear idea either of what they are looking for either.

2. Too many job requirements

If in the job description leaves you with the feeling that you’ll be doing the work of 2 people, you are probably right. There is a good chance that the hiring company is operating on a low budget and cannot afford to hire a full compliment of staff.  If you are expected to do more than your fair share in the beginning, chances are it will only get worse.

3.  Too few job requirements

A person with considerable experience in his/her field will understand how the position is structured and the experience and skills required to fulfill his/her duties.   Example “Editor Needed. Fast turn around time!”. Is it standard fiction or nonfiction, technical, legal, medical, news of the day or website blog? How many words? Pages don’t count.  What is the deadline? Clearly this type of requirement is far too vague.

4.  Salary expectations

If you are required to specify you salary expectations in your job application, prior to an interview, this is a red flag – this shouts out that the company is looking to get the most work at the cheapest rate.

5.  Company’s contact information is not presented on the job listing.

Ask yourself why this standard information is not listed.  What does the hiring company have to hide by not publishing this information?

Are you looking for a great sales job in the center of the country? Our call center is looking for you. Meet your sales targets and earn up to 20,000 NIS per month.  Send your application to example@verygeneral.com

What are the red flags?

  • No company name listed so that you can research them on the internet.
  • No telephone number listed either so that you can do a reverse number internet search.
  • No corporate email address given or physical address either.
  • No contact name listed.  These are all red flags.

BAD JOB LISTINGS EMPLOYMENT GUIDE

6.  Request for personal information

While it is common practice to include some personal information on your resume, there is an Equal Opportunity Employment Law in Israel and it is against Israeli law for the hiring company to discriminate based on:

  • Age
  • Gender
  • Pregnancy or parenthood
  • Physical disability
  • Sexual orientation
  • Race, religion or nationality
  • Country of origin
  • Political views or affiliations

7.  Hidden meanings in job requirements

What is really being said when the hiring company uses words and phrases like;

  • Candidate should have a sense of humour – Does this mean that the boss is nasty and you are just expected to brush and laugh it all off?
  • Fast paced environment – When you work for us you must expect a very demanding and highly pressurized work environment
  • Highly flexible hours – Does this mean that your are expected to work more overtime than usual or be available after hours to make calls, send emails or take care of the company’s social media from home?
  • Flexible or multi-tasker (expect to have to take on other job tasks that aren’t related to the core position. Maybe it’s a small company and everyone has to pitch in to answer the phones or monitor the social media feeds)

8.  Work from home

Are you expected to work unusual hours or late into the night to meet a deadline?  Does the hiring company expect you to use your own computer and internet connection?  Perhaps they are they trying to get out of paying for your transport costs?

9.  Motivation

Sometimes there is actually no job behind the advertisement but it’s the hiring company’s way of generating leads and getting free advertising under the guise of offering employment.  We see lots of these types of job opportunities on social media.

10. Over advertising

Lastly, does the same job advertisement keep popping up in your inbox every few weeks?  Give a bit of thought to why this company can’t hold on to their staff and why their staff turnover is so high?

Did you know that on average, in Israel, people change jobs every three years?  The number one reason – money.

Carmelit Haifa Petition

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Anglo-List Fights for the Rights of Haifa’s Carmelit Passengers & is Victorious!

In August 2015, Anglo-List joined the campaign to fight for the rights of passengers of the Haifa underground – The Carmelit.  We petitioned the Haifa Municipality and the Ministry of Transport. We wanted the Rav Kav smart-multi-ride transport system to include the Carmelit in the Metropolin network, and that there should be a 90 minute window that we could use our ticket for a return or continuation journey within the Metropolin network (which includes the bus and Metronit services in Haifa).

Within a few days our team managed to get over 1,300 signatures to our petition.

The initial official response from Yisrael Katz – The Minister of Transport and Yona Yahav – Mayor of Haifa was that the Carmelit is not categorized as public transport as it is privately owned and run. 

We were very disappointed and frustrated by this response.  How could it be that a transport system used by the public is not categorized as ‘public transport’? 

Five of the Carmelit’s 6 stations are in areas where residents live on very modest incomes – lots of single parents and new immigrants and 4 of the stations are close to tourist attractions.

Two local Haifa media picked up on our petition and helped us get the word out.  On the 19th December, 2016 – 15 months later – an official notification was published

Hebrew

החל מה – 1 בינואר 2017: כרטיס רב – קו גם בכרמלית

הכרטיס המשולב יאפשר לנוסעים לבצע מעבר של 90 דקות בין הכרמלית לכל כלי התחבורה הציבורים, במטרופולין חיפה באמצעות כרטיס רב קו, ללא כל תוספת תשלום.”

English

As of January 1st, 2017, the Rav Kav ticket will enable passengers to take advantage of the 90 minute window between the Carmelit and all other public transport in the Haifa Metropolin network at no additional expense.

On Friday, 23 December 2016, Kolbo Haifa, a local and popular printed newspaper in Haifa, who were also involved in the campaign published the story.  The section hi-lighted in green refers to the Anglo-List’s petition.

We have been heard.  We are victorious. This is an amazing outcome for Haifa’s residents and those that use the Carmelit on a daily basis.

Click on image to enlarge.

carmelit article

Hanukkah Blessings & Brachot.

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Lighting the Menorah & Hanukkah Blessings

hanukkah blessings

Hanukkah is an 8 day festival which celebrates the miracle that took place in the Second Temple where the oil lasted for 8 days instead of for 1 day.  We celebrate the festival by lighting an extra candle every night or 8 days.

How to light the Menorah for Hanukkah

1. Arrange the lights on the menorah. Ensure that there is enough oil, or that the candles are big enough, for the lights to burn until half an hour after nightfall (or, if lighting after nightfall, for one half hour). On the first night, set one candle to the far right of the menorah. On the following night, add a second light to the left of the first one, and then add one light each night of Hannukah – moving from right to left.

2.Everyone should gather around the menorah.

3. Light the shamash candle. Then hold it in your right hand (unless you are left-handed).

4. While standing, recite the appropriate blessings.

5. Light the candles. Each night, light the newest (left-most) candle first and continue lighting from left to right. (We add lights to the menorah from right to left, while we light from left to right.)

First Hanukkah blessing

בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה אֲדֹנָי אֱלֹהֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם אֲשֶׁר קִדְּשָׁנוּ בְּמִצְוֹתָיו וְצִוָּנוּ לְהַדְלִיק נֵר חֲנֻכָּה

Ba-ruch A-tah Ado-nai E-lo-he-nu Me-lech ha-olam a-sher ki-de-sha-nu be-mitz-vo-tav ve-tzi-va-nu le-had-lik ner Cha-nu-kah.

Blessed are You, Lord our G‑d, King of the universe, who has sanctified us with His commandments, and commanded us to kindle the Chanukah light.

Second blessing

בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה אֲדֹנָי אֱלֹהֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם שֶׁעָשָׂה נִסִּים לַאֲבוֹתֵינוּ בַּיָּמִים הָהֵם בִּזְּמַן הַזֶּה

Ba-ruch A-tah Ado-nai E-lo-he-nu Me-lech Ha-olam she-a-sa ni-sim la-avo-te-nu ba-ya-mim ha-hem bi-zman ha-zeh.

Blessed are You, Lord our G‑d, King of the universe, who performed miracles for our forefathers in those days, at this time.

Third blessing, recited only on the first night (or the first time lighting this Hanukkah)

בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה אֲדֹנָי אֱלֹהֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם שֶׁהֶחֱיָנוּ וְקִיְּמָנוּ וְהִגִּיעָנוּ לִזְּמַן הַזֶּה

Ba-ruch A-tah Ado-nai E-lo-he-nu Me-lech Ha-olam she-heche-ya-nu ve-ki-yi-ma-nu ve-higi-a-nu liz-man ha-zeh.

Blessed are You, Lord our G‑d, King of the universe, who has granted us life, sustained us, and enabled us to reach this occasion.

Now that you have performed the Hanukkah tradition; lit your candles, said your blessings, it’s time for a fry-up and a giggle:

PRICE CHECKS

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Price Checks and Israeli consumer information.

shopping cart

Small Packaging – High Prices

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Shopping for Groceries in Israel

Best deals? Small Packaging – High Prices

ferrero

We’re always looking for ways to reduce our monthly grocery bill and so we are often tempted to take advantage of special offers.   Are these special offers really a saving or are they actually a way of getting more money from us and increasing profits? Suddenly we notice our favorite  chocolate bar is a little smaller or there are now 20 tea bags in a box instead of 25.

Financial advisors might tell you to calculate the price per 100 grams or per kilogram when looking for a cheaper item, but for the most part we never do.  We have so many Aliyah related issues we have to deal with on a daily basis and doing price calculations in the supermarket is just an added bother.  But if you knew that you were actually paying 700 shekels/kg for your favorite herbal tea, or 440 shekels/kg for bay leaves, might you reconsider your shopping strategy or your choices?

We selected 23 grocery items and discovered that their retail price per kilo was outrageous and simply horrifying.  The prices listed below are accurate as of 12.12.2016 and were taken from the Shufersal online shopping website.  The costs of similar items in other supermarkets may be more, similar or even less.

Item Price/kg Shekels Package Price Package Size Comments
Osem Mini Prichonim 168 4.20 25g
Energy Rice Cakes 81 10.90 135g
Loacker milk and cereal snacks 119 11.90 25g x 4
Elite instant coffee 192 9.60 50g We all know coffee is expensive but Nescafe Red Mug for example, can be bought for around 20-25 shekels/200g which is equivalent to 80 – 100 shekels per kg (half the price of this item).
Lipton tea 1.5 g 202 7.50 37.5g (25 tea bags) FYI – The current wholesale world tea price is 0.0293 USD/kg as at November 2016. The retail tea price in Israel is between 202 – 700 shekels/kg.  In comparison, 1kg of loose tea can be bought in South Africa for R133 (retail) which is equivalent to 37 shekels/kg. We are paying a fortune for the actual tea bag. Do we need a pretty tag on our tea bag? It just adds to the cost of the final product.
Lipton’s Early Grey Green Tea 496 14.90 20 tea bags
Wissotsky’s Earl Grey 398 29.90 75g (50 tea bags)
Wissotsky’s green tea with limonana and louisa 700 25.90 25 tea bags
Wissotsky’s Redbush tea 490 24.50 50g (25 tea bags)
Taam Vereach Black Pepper (refill) 165 13.20 80g Check out the prices of herbs and spices at your local market (shuk).  There is a huge saving here.
Taam Vereach Oregano (refill) 340 6.80 20g
Taam Vereach Bay leaves (refill) 440 8.80 20g
Fancy Feast chicken hearts & liver cat food  69 5.90 85g Maybe make your own! Fresh chicken livers at the butchery counter are only 18 shekels/kg
Sucara Diet Sweetener  323 25.90 80g
Sucrazit Stivia  249 24.90 100 sachets
Tapuchips Kids  66.70 3 40g How many kilos of potatoes can be bought for 66 shekels? 20 -25kg.
Tapuchips (regular)  76 3.80 50g
Bamba  88 2.20 25g
Apropo Snack 102 5.10 50g
Knorr instant soup sachets 160.50 6.90 21.5g x 2
Mentos mint chewing gum 190 17.10 90g
Elite chocolate hearts 198 9.90 50g A regular 100g slab of Elite chocolate is 1/4 of the price
Ferrero Rocher Chocolates (Conical pack) 186.80 39.60 212g The same Ferrero Rocher chocolates in a rectangular box cost 25.30 for 200g or 126 shekels/kg.  You are paying an extra 30% for the packaging.  With the simplest cardboard packaging, a 100g box of Ferrero Rocher works out to 100 shekels/kg or almost 50% less.

We are not suggesting that you start making potato chip snacks or switch back to sugar instead of sweetener, we are just trying to bring this pricing information to your attention so that you can make wise shopping choices.  Most supermarkets display the price per 100g on food items, so take the time to check and compare. There are clearly places where you can save a bundle and these savings will amount to a considerable sum when you add them up over a 12 month period.

Not all special offers are actually special.  Packaging techniques may make you pay more for less.  Every agora of your Aliyah budget is precious and we hope that this information will help you stretch your shekel.

Hebrew Acronyms & Abbreviations: Banks

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Israel Banks & Banking – Acronyms & Abbreviations

Acronyms and abbreviations are used daily in both written and spoken Hebrew for example, when recommending your bank to your cousin who just made Aliyah, you would say “I bank at BALAL”.  BALAL is the Hebrew acronym for Bank Leumi L’Yisrael – בל”ל.

OSH is another must-know term – עו”ש – and it refers to a current checking account. bankof israel logo

Here are a few more

English Hebrew Abbreviation
Bank Discount בנק דיסקונט לישראל בד”ל
Bank Leumi בנק לאומי לישראל בל”ל
Bank Leumi Mortgage Bank בנק לאומי למשכנתאות בלמ”ש
Bank Mizrahi בנק המזרחי בהמ”ז
Bank Hapoalim בנק הפועלים בנה”פ
Israel Discount Bank בנק דיסקונט לישראל אַי.דִּי.בִּי
Israeli Credit Card כרטיסי אשראי לישראל כא”ל
Bonus terms:
Account management fees דמי ניהול חשבון דנ”ח
Commission דמי עמלה דע”מ
Monthly payment/stop order הוראת קבע הו”ק
Loan הלואה הלו’
Bank account חשבון בנק חשב”ק
Current/Checking account עובר ושב עו”ש

Bituach Leumi – Monthly Child Allowance & Saving Scheme.

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Monthly Child Allowances & New Savings Scheme – Bituach Leumi

bituach leumi log

As of January 1st, 2017 in addition to the regular, monthly child allowance (Kitzbat Yeladim) parents receive for each child until the age of 18, the government has approved a new savings plan for each child.

Under the new plan, Bituach Leumi (the National Insurance Institute) will deposit 51 NIS per month into a savings account under the child’s name. The money will become available when the child turns 18 or 21 and chooses to withdraw it.  Parents will have the option to deposit an additional 51 NIS/month into the child’s account thereby doubling the amount saved i.e. 102 NIS/month (as at January 2019)

The monthly Kitzbat Yeladim, is paid into the parents bank account.  The 51 shekels for this new plan, will be paid into the child’s bank account.  Both are paid on the 20th of every month.

Signing Up for the Savings Scheme

In order to supplement the savings scheme, you must enter the Bituach Leumi website and select the option to double the savings amount.  You can also download the English explanation and instructions in a PDF file here.

Types of Saving Schemes

You have the option of investing the money in a bank or in a provident fund as stipulated and approved by the Ministry of Finances.  There are 5 different tracks or plans;

  1. preferred low risk with fixed interest
  2. preferred medium risk with variable interest
  3. preferred heightened risk and fixed interest linked to the Consumer Price Index (CPI)
  4. preferred track according to Orthodox Jewish law
  5. preferred track according to Sharia law

If you do not sign up or specify one of these schemes, Bituach Leumi will automatically deposit the funds into a bank or provident fund, as outlined in the explanation on the Bituach Leumi website.

Withdrawing the Funds

You have the option to withdraw the money when the child turns 18 or you can extend the plan for another 3 years until the child turns 21. Exceptions to this rule are outlined on the Bituach Leumi website.

Should you choose to extend the plan, your child will receive an additional 500 shekel grant at age 18 and then a second grant of 500 shekels at age 21.

It is recommended to withdraw the money only for large and significant expenses like the financing of studies, opening a business etc.

You can expect to receive an annual statement of account detailing the status of the savings scheme.  The statement of account is sent up until March 1st.